Cassia fistula
(Fabaceae)
Names and origins
Characters
Ecology
Uses
Conservation
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Forest type (costal, hill, lowland, peatswamp, mountains, kerangas...)
Forest Layer (emergent, canopy, understory, forest floor, liana...)
Pioneer tree, late sucessional tree
Symbiotic microorganisms (Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, ectomycorrhiza)
Seed dispersal by animals
Pollination by birds, bats, bees, beetles
Symbiosis with animals, ants
Flowering habits and frequency
Seed germination conditions and time
<p><i>Cassia fistula</i> is commonly located in open forests, scrublands, and along riverbanks, demonstrating its ability to adapt to various soil types and thrive in both dry and wet environments, thus establishing itself as a robust species in its ecosystem. Within its natural habitat, Cassia fistula serves as a vital source of nourishment and refuge for a variety of bird, insect, and mammal species. Its striking yellow flowers attract pollinators like bees and butterflies, aiding in the pollination process. The plant reproduces through seeds, which are dispersed by animals such as birds and mammals in the wild.</p> <p><i>Cassia fistula</i> is renowned for its allelopathic properties, which involve the release of chemicals that hinder the growth of neighboring plant species. This ability enables the tree to surpass competition and assert its dominance within the ecosystem.</p>